Name | Pentacene |
Synonyms | LT-S901 entacene PENTACENE Pentacene Pentacene (crude) BENZO[B]NAPHTHACENE Lin-Dibenzanthracene LIN-NAPHTHOANTHRACENE |
CAS | 135-48-8 |
EINECS | 205-193-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C22H14/c1-2-6-16-10-20-14-22-12-18-8-4-3-7-17(18)11-21(22)13-19(20)9-15(16)5-1/h1-14H |
Molecular Formula | C22H14 |
Molar Mass | 278.35 |
Density | 1.1489 (estimate) |
Melting Point | 372-374 °C (subl.) |
Boling Point | 356.16°C (rough estimate) |
Flash Point | 264.5°C |
Water Solubility | insoluble |
Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents. |
Vapor Presure | 1.41E-10mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Black powder |
Color | Dark blue, purple, or black |
Maximum wavelength(λmax) | ['577nm(Toluene)(lit.)'] |
Merck | 14,7107 |
BRN | 1912418 |
Storage Condition | 0-6°C |
Stability | Stable, but air and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Air & Light Sensitive |
Refractive Index | 1.8120 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00003710 |
Safety Description | 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8-10-23 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29029090 |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
Solvent | Pentacene is insoluble in most of the organic solvents. Trichlorobenzene is normally used to form solution at 60 - 120?°C [10] |
Absorption | λmax?= 576 nm (in benzene) [11] |
use | 1. prepare RFID tags (also known as electronic tags and long-distance radio frequency cards) as conductive plastics instead of traditional silicon crystal materials 2. manufacture organic solar cells, and pentacene can efficiently convert sunlight into electric energy |